COLOR

 

                                                                                                                                                    Unsplash


Shared by Soraya Sierra:

The fundamentals of understanding color theory. (These are the concepts I would like to explain)

Color theory is both the science and art of using color.

·   It explains how humans perceive color

·   The visual effects of how colors mix

·   Match or contrast with each other

·   Color theory also involves the messages colors communicate

·    The methods used to replicate color.

In color theory, colors are organized on a color wheel and grouped into 3 categories: primary colors, secondary colors and tertiary colors. More on that later.

The subtractive color mixing model

The color wheel

Understanding the color wheel and color harmonies (what works, what doesn’t and how color communicates)  

Color wheel basics

The first color wheel was designed by Sir Isaac Newton in 1666 so it absolutely predates your introduction to it in kindergarten. Artists and designers still use it to develop color harmonies, mixing and palettes. The color wheel consists of three primary colors (red, yellow, blue), three secondary colors (colors created when primary colors are mixed: green, orange, purple) and six tertiary colors (colors made from primary and secondary colors, such as blue-green or red-violet).

Draw a line through the center of the wheel, and you’ll separate the warm colors (reds, oranges, yellows) from cool colors (blues, greens, purples).

Warm colors are generally associated with energy, brightness, and action, whereas cool colors are often identified with calm, peace, and serenity.

When you recognize that color has a temperature, you can understand how choosing all warm or all cool colors in a logo or on your website can impact your message.

Hue, shade, tint and tone



Color schemes

Complementary colors

Complementary colors are opposites on the color wheel—red and green, for example. Logo design by Wiell for Pepper Powered      



Because there’s a sharp contrast

Triadic colors

Triadic colors are evenly spaced around the color wheel and tend to be very bright and dynamic.

ACTIVITY

1.Warm up activity

Start the class explaining the Burger King logo.

First lets go to talk…

Ask the students talk about different questions. “Do you know this logo? “”Put  your hand up if you know it? “ “Which colours we have in it?”etc Do you think that ….?What´s your opinion…?

Second Give the KCV ( Key Concept Vocabulary)

Primary colors, secundary colors, tertiary colors

huge, shade, tint, tone

Color Wheel

subtractive color mixing model

warm colors

cold colors

Color schemes

Analogous colours

Complementary colours


The students should make their own notes and write the definitions.

Third

Fix the information with a vocabulary game.

Fourth

Comparing pictures.

Use the comparatives and superlatives and the vocabulary.



“The picture on le left uses analogous colors. The colours are warmer... There is a softer contrast than in the ….”

“The picture on the right has got complementary colors. There is a sharp contrast. So This picture has a sharper contrast than…., this picture has got the sharpest contrast I have ever seen before…

Five

Make your own picture and explain it to your colleagues.

https://99designs.es/blog/tips/the-7-step-guide-to-understanding-color-theory/














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